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BK

Brian Kemp

RepublicanGovernor of Georgia
Age62 (b. 1963-11-02)
GenderMale
In office since2019-01-01 (~7 yrs)
Race / ethnicityWhite
ReligionChristian; Episcopalian (Emmanuel Episcopal Church, Athens)
EducationClarke Central High School (1982); University of Georgia, B.S. in Agriculture (1987)
Prior occupationHome builder, real estate developer and businessman; founded Kemp Development and Construction Company and Kemp Properties; founding director of First Madison Bank & Trust
Military serviceNo
BirthplaceAthens, Georgia
Marital statusMarried — Marty Argo Kemp
Children3
ResidenceAthens, Georgia (official residence at Governor's Mansion, Atlanta)
Notable relativesBrother-in-law Bill Cowsert (Georgia State Senator); father-in-law Bob Argo (former Georgia State Representative); maternal grandfather Julian H. Cox (Georgia legislator)

Pending research: languages · openly lgbtq.

Career & politics

First elected2002
Previous officesGeorgia State Senate, District 46 (2003-2007) · Georgia Secretary of State (2010-2018)
LeadershipGovernor of Georgia (83rd), 2019-present · Chair, Republican Governors Association (2024-2025)
IdeologyDescribed as staunchly conservative Republican.
Signature legislationSB 202 / Election Integrity Act of 2021 (election law overhaul) · 2019 'heartbeat' abortion law (LIFE Act, HB 481, ~6-week ban) · SB 319 (2022) - constitutional/permitless concealed carry · HB 1018 (2024) - Second Amendment Privacy Act

Financial

Net worth: disclosed $8,600,000–$8,800,000 (2022) · estimate

Various real estate propertiesreal_estate · $4,600,000 · 2022
Home in Athens, Georgiareal_estate · $675,000–$675,000 · 2022
Stone supply firm (stake)business_owned · $420,000–$420,000 · 2022
Cashother · $270,000–$270,000 · 2022
Row crop farm investment in Colombia, South America (COAG South American / CAIG)business_owned · 2022

Scandals & crimes ledger

resolvedGeorgia Department of Agriculture consent order and $70,000 fine against Hart AgStrong over grain shortages and diverted insurance funds business
financial/corruption · 2011-12 to 2018 · Separate from the later Phillips lawsuit over a $500,000 loan, the Georgia Department of Agriculture built a regulatory case against Hart AgStrong, a canola/grain-processing company on whose board Kemp sat and for which he personally guaranteed roughly $10 million in loans. State inspectors found in December 2011 (and again in 2014 and 2016) that AgStrong had issued grain receipts to farmers for more bushels than it actually held in storage, and had sold or disposed of about $275,000 worth of grain without paying the farmers who delivered it. After two 2016 fires destroyed over 160,000 bushels of collateral grain, AgStrong directed the resulting insurance payout to a lender instead of to the affected farmers. On November 15, 2016, AgStrong and the Department of Agriculture signed a consent order imposing a $70,000 fine, which the department suspended to give the company time to repay farmers, while requiring it to submit copies of every check it wrote. By early 2018 the department found AgStrong had already breached that consent order, selling seed to cover a separate loss instead of repaying farmers as required. A department attorney wrote in April 2018 that the company's conduct 'may be a felony' under Georgia law and threatened to revoke its licenses and liquidate its assets, before extending its compliance deadline to December 31, 2018. Contemporaneous reporting found no evidence Kemp was personally involved in AgStrong's day-to-day business decisions, and campaign aides said AgStrong did not tell him about the consent order or its later breach. · $70,000 fine imposed on AgStrong (suspended pending farmer repayment); company later found in breach of the consent order; no criminal charges filed against the company or against Kemp personally; compliance deadline extended to end of 2018
A Georgia Department of Agriculture consent order fined Hart AgStrong, a company Kemp co-owned and guaranteed loans for, $70,000 in November 2016 over grain-inventory shortages and diversion of fire-insurance proceeds owed to farmers; the company later breached that order, and a state attorney said its conduct could constitute a felony, though no charges were filed and no evidence tied Kemp personally to the misconduct.
resolved - settled / consent order, administratively dismissedCivil lawsuit over unpaid $500,000 Hart AgStrong loan (settled by consent order) business
financial/corruption · 2017 · Gwinnett County Superior Court (Georgia) · Settled via consent order signed January 8, 2019 and filed January 11, 2019; case administratively dismissed. Settlement terms not disclosed.
Financier Rick Phillips sued Brian Kemp in 2017 claiming Kemp failed to repay a $500,000 loan that Kemp had negotiated and personally guaranteed so his company, Hart AgStrong LLC (a northeast Georgia seed/canola processor in which Kemp was an investor and former board member), could purchase raw canola seeds. The company struggled financially after an expansion into Kentucky. Kemp had invested roughly $750,000 and guaranteed about $10 million in loans for the firm. The matter is tied to a business entity Kemp invested in and helped run; the case was resolved by a consent order/settlement (terms undisclosed) filed in Gwinnett County Superior Court shortly before Kemp's January 2019 gubernatorial inauguration, and was administratively dismissed.
resolved - injunction granted against Kemp in official capacityFederal preliminary injunction against Kemp over 'exact match' voter registration policy (Sec. of State, 2018)
abuse-of-office · 2018-10 · U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Georgia (Judge Eleanor L. Ross) · Court granted a preliminary injunction ordering Kemp's office to allow flagged would-be voters (those placed in 'pending' status due to citizenship mismatches under the 'exact match' protocol) to vote upon presenting proof of citizenship to poll managers, affecting roughly 3,141 voters flagged as potential non-citizens.
Civil rights organizations (including the Lawyers' Committee for Civil Rights Under Law and Campaign Legal Center) sued Brian Kemp in his official capacity as Georgia Secretary of State over the state's 'exact match' voter-registration protocol, under which more than 53,000 registration applications were placed in 'pending' status weeks before the 2018 midterm election. On November 2, 2018, U.S. District Judge Eleanor L. Ross granted a preliminary injunction requiring Kemp's office to let citizens flagged under the citizenship-mismatch portion of the policy cast a ballot if they showed proof of citizenship. This was a formal court action against Kemp in his official capacity; it was a civil voting-rights matter, not a criminal or personal-finance finding.
resolvedFederal preliminary injunction restraining Kemp-aligned Georgians First Leadership Committee campaign spending
campaign-finance · 2021-2022 · David Perdue, challenging incumbent Governor Kemp in the 2022 Republican gubernatorial primary, sued over Georgia SB 221, a law Kemp had signed that allowed a leadership committee tied to the sitting governor to raise and spend unlimited campaign funds, while primary opponents remained subject to ordinary contribution limits. On February 7, 2022, U.S. District Judge Mark H. Cohen (N.D. Ga.) granted a partial preliminary injunction, ruling that the law was antithetical to the First Amendment as applied to the gubernatorial primary because it effectively negated the contribution limit for just one person, Governor Kemp, the incumbent. The order barred the Georgians First Leadership Committee from spending money to support Kemp's campaign during the 2022 primary and any primary runoff. · Preliminary injunction granted against the Kemp-aligned leadership committee, barring it from spending on his behalf during the 2022 primary and runoff; Kemp went on to win the primary and the general election
A federal judge granted a preliminary injunction in February 2022 barring the pro-Kemp Georgians First Leadership Committee from spending unlimited funds to support Kemp's re-election in the 2022 Republican primary, ruling that the underlying Kemp-signed law unconstitutionally advantaged the incumbent governor over primary rivals like David Perdue.