CW
Chris Wright
RepublicanSecretary of Energy| Age | 61 (b. 1965-01-15) |
| Gender | Male |
| In office since | 2025-01-20 (~1 yrs) |
| Race / ethnicity | White (of Scottish descent) |
| Education | BS in Mechanical Engineering from MIT; graduate study in Electrical Engineering at MIT and UC Berkeley |
| Prior occupation | Energy entrepreneur / business executive; founder and CEO of Liberty Energy (hydraulic fracturing services), founder and CEO of Pinnacle Technologies, chairman of Stroud Energy |
| Military service | No |
| Birthplace | Colorado, United States |
| Marital status | Married — Liz (Elizabeth) Wright |
| Children | 2 |
| Residence | Englewood, Colorado (resided in Washington, D.C. as Secretary) |
Pending research: religion · languages · notable relatives · openly lgbtq.
Career & politics
| Leadership | 17th United States Secretary of Energy (since February 3, 2025) |
| Ideology | Republican appointee; longtime fossil-fuel industry executive and donor in the Charles Koch political network; publicly rejects framing of a 'climate crisis' and opposes net-zero 2050 goals |
Financial
Net worth: disclosed $71,000,000–$130,000,000 (2025) · estimate
| Liberty Energy Inc. (LBRT) common stock | stock · $50,000,000–$50,000,000 · 2025 |
| Liberty Energy unvested RSUs/PSUs | stock · $5,000,000–$25,000,000 · 2025 |
| Liberty Resources II (oil/gas exploration & production) | private_equity · $50,000–$100,000 · 2025 |
| EMX Royalty Corp | stock · $500,000–$1,000,000 · 2025 |
| Chevron | stock · $250,000–$1,000,000 · 2025 |
| ConocoPhillips | stock · $250,000–$1,000,000 · 2025 |
| Energy Transfer LP | stock · $250,000–$1,000,000 · 2025 |
| Baytex Energy Corp | stock · $250,000–$500,000 · 2025 |
| Hartford International Opportunities Fund | fund · $250,000–$500,000 · 2025 |
| Residential real estate (Denver, CO) | real_estate · $500,000–$1,000,000 · 2025 |
| Bank accounts / cash (aggregated) | other · $1,000,000–$5,000,000 · 2025 |
Top industries: Oil & Gas
Scandals & crimes ledger
settled — Liberty Energy EEOC racial and national-origin harassment lawsuit settlement ($265,000) business
The EEOC sued Liberty Energy (the hydraulic-fracturing company founded and led as Chairman/CEO by Chris Wright before he became Energy Secretary) alleging that managers at the company's Odessa, Texas site tolerated racial and ethnic harassment of a Black field mechanic and two Hispanic co-workers, including use of slurs. The case settled in April 2024 for $265,000 under a two-year consent decree. This is a civil settlement against a business entity Wright owned and ran (is_business_entity = true); Wright was not named personally.
settled — Liberty Oilfield Services IPO Securities Class Action (Correa v. Wright) business
Investors filed a federal securities class action (Case 1:20-cv-00946-RM-NYW) alleging that Liberty Oilfield Services and its CEO Christopher Wright made false and misleading statements in the registration statement for the company's January 2018 $220 million IPO. Plaintiffs alleged defendants concealed an industry-wide supply surplus in hydraulic fracturing services, that the company's pricing power was weakening, and that competitive conditions were deteriorating — contrary to what the IPO prospectus stated. Wright was named as an individual defendant alongside the company and underwriting banks. A Colorado federal judge granted final approval of a $3.9 million settlement in 2022; Liberty and Wright denied any wrongdoing and the settlement was funded by the company's insurer.
resolved — OSHA citations and settled penalties against Liberty Energy (2022-2023) business
OSHA issued workplace-safety citations and assessed penalties against Liberty Energy, the company Chris Wright founded and led as Chairman/CEO, during 2022-2023. These were formal regulatory actions against the business entity (is_business_entity = true), including a citation connected to an employee death at an Exxon worksite and citations for chemical-hazard and other safety failures, several resolved through formal settlement with reduced penalties. Sourcing is from secondary reporting that compiled OSHA records; Wright was not cited personally.
judgment against — Environmental Defense Fund v. Wright — Federal Advisory Committee Act Violation (Climate Working Group)
The Environmental Defense Fund and Union of Concerned Scientists filed suit against Energy Secretary Christopher Wright and EPA Administrator Lee Zeldin, alleging that Wright secretly convened a five-person 'Climate Working Group' of climate action opponents and tasked them with writing a report challenging the scientific consensus underlying EPA's Endangerment Finding — without complying with the transparency and public participation requirements of the Federal Advisory Committee Act (FACA). On January 30, 2026, U.S. District Judge William Young granted summary judgment for plaintiffs, declaring the administration violated federal law. The court ordered the government to disclose all documents related to the group's formation and work, but declined to erase the group's July 2025 report from the public record. Wright was named in his official capacity as Secretary of Energy.
judgment against — City of Saint Paul v. Wright — Fifth Amendment Violation (Clean Energy Grants)
The City of Saint Paul and other grantees filed suit (City of Saint Paul, Minnesota, et al. v. Christopher Wright) challenging the DOE's October 2025 cancellation of 321 clean energy financial awards totaling billions of dollars, alleging the cancellations were politically motivated retaliation against recipients in states that voted for Kamala Harris in 2024. On January 12, 2026, U.S. District Judge Amit Mehta ruled that the DOE's actions violated the Fifth Amendment's equal protection guarantee, noting the administration 'freely admitted' that grant terminations were made 'primarily — if not exclusively — based on whether the awardee resided in a state whose majority of citizens... did not support President Trump in 2024.' The court vacated grant terminations and ordered DOE to reinstate specific awards. Wright was named in his official capacity as Secretary of Energy.